Palak dal is the everyday dal of millions of Indian households — quick, deeply nourishing, and flavoured with the tarka (tempering) technique that makes all Indian dals fundamentally different from western lentil soups. The tarka is the finishing step: whole spices and aromatics bloom in hot ghee and are poured sizzling over the finished dal at the table.

Palak Dal Recipe

Serves
4
Prep
10 min
Cook
30 min

Ingredients

  • 250g (1¼ cups) yellow moong dal or chana dal, rinsed
  • 200g baby spinach
  • 2 tbsp ghee
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tsp fresh ginger, grated
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric
  • 2 tomatoes, diced
  • 1 tsp garam masala
  • Sea salt
  • For the tarka: 1 tbsp ghee, 1 tsp cumin seeds, 2 dried red chillies, pinch of asafoetida (hing)

Method

  1. Place the lentils in a saucepan with 750ml water and the turmeric. Bring to a boil, skim any foam, then simmer for 20-25 minutes until completely soft. Add more water if needed.
  2. While the lentils cook, heat 2 tbsp ghee in a separate pan over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for 8 minutes.
  3. Add the garlic and ginger. Cook 2 minutes. Add the tomatoes and cook for 3 minutes until broken down.
  4. Add the spinach. Stir until wilted, about 2 minutes. Add the garam masala.
  5. Combine the onion-spinach mixture with the cooked lentils. Simmer together for 5 minutes. Season generously with salt.
  6. Make the tarka: heat 1 tbsp ghee in a small pan until very hot. Add the cumin seeds — they should sizzle immediately. Add the dried chillies and asafoetida. Swirl for 20 seconds.
  7. Pour the sizzling tarka over the dal at the table. Serve with rice or naan.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is tarka/tadka?

The tempering technique — whole spices bloomed in very hot fat and poured over a finished dish. The fat carries the flavour compounds from the spices through the dish instantly. It is the technique that distinguishes Indian dal from western lentil soup.

What is asafoetida (hing)?

A dried resin with a pungent smell that becomes garlic-onion-like when cooked in fat. Used in tiny quantities. Available at Indian grocery stores.

Is palak dal seed oil free?

Yes. Ghee is the only fat.

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